Kunming-Montreal GBF · Target 3

30×30 Tracker

Progress towards protecting 30% of Land and Seas by 2030 for Eastern and Southern Africa

Explore the 25 countries covered by our region.
Ring-tailed lemur , Lemur catta , at Whipsnade Zoo, UK
National animalRing-tailed lemurLemur cattaEndangeredIUCN Red List global status - very high risk of extinction in the wild.Endemic to Madagascar, like almost every mammal on the island.Photo: Francis C. Franklin · CC BY-SA 3.0

01Coverage

Progress made towards the 30% target by 2030

30%12.8%17.2% to go
Terrestrial
76k km² of 591k km²
30%1.4%28.6% to go
Marine
16k km² of 1.20M km²

Coverage by realm

Coverage trend 1927–2021

From each site's year of current legal status, available for 99.4% of sites. Sums site areas, so overlapping designations count more than once. The terrestrial curve therefore ends slightly above the 12.8% reported today. Each line is a share of its own realm's area, so the two share an axis but not a denominator.

02Where the sites are

How is the protected estate distributed?

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Circle size ∝ site areaProtected Area (PA)Other Effective Conservation Measure (OECM)
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03Management assessment

Has management effectiveness been assessed?

8.5%
of protected land assessed
80 / 170
sites assessed
0
IUCN Green Listed · 7 candidates

Assessment methods used

04Governance

Who governs the protected estate?

Share of area by governance type

  • Government-delegated management59.1%
    97 sites · 84k km²
  • Not Reported23.6%
    24 sites · 34k km²
  • Federal or national ministry or agency17.4%
    49 sites · 25k km²
0.0%governed by Indigenous peoples & local communities0IPLC-governed sites

05Protected areas & OECMs

What makes up the protected estate?

170
protected areas
0
OECMs
17.2%
still to reach 30% on land

Cumulative area designated, by year

Running total of land inside sites whose current legal status dates from that year or earlier, split PA vs OECM.
0transboundary sites143nationally designated

06Designations

What kinds of protected area are they?

Sites by designation

  • Protected Landscape40
  • National Park30
  • Protected Area30
  • Special Reserve22
  • Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)22
  • Other26

“Other” covers 8 further designations; the full list is in the table view.

Source: Protected Planet. Cached 18 Aug 2026 from 170 site records. View Madagascar on Protected Planet.

RCMRD, through the RCoE project, collaborates with UNEP-WCMC in updating the protected and conserved areas. If the above data is inaccurate or needs updating, feel free to reach out to us using this email: rcoe@rcmrd.org